This picturesque cathedral serves a dual role as Heraklion’s modern Municipal Art Gallery and a monument to Crete’s ancient Venetian culture.
Architecture buffs, art enthusiasts and history lovers alike will appreciate the fine Venetian-style beauty of St. Mark's Basilica. As you explore its ancient halls that were once walked by Venetian travellers and survived earthquakes, admire intricate decorations.
This picturesque building has stood facing Heraklion’s central square for nearly eight centuries. Since its construction in 1239, it has survived the tumultuous history of the island. Whether serving as a cathedral or as a mosque for a brief period of Turkish occupation, the building remained the city’s main place of worship. Today, this picturesque building overlooking Lions Fountain serves as the Municipal Art Gallery, hosting a number of exhibitions each year. The original Venetian architecture has been faithfully restored and preserved, making it an important monument to their fine design culture.
As you wander Lions Square, it’s easy to see why St Marks Basilica is so revered by architects. Its high arches and thin columns display intricate designs that are typical of Venetian workmanship. Many of these decorations are authentic to the original building. Inside, browse a collection of altar carvings and ornate windows that filter light into the spacious main chamber.
Get your fill of art culture as you browse the gallery rooms. In the permanent rooms, spot works from Greek masters such as Maria Fiorakis, Lefteris Kanakakis and Thomas Fanorakis. A number of old photographs of Crete offer a window into the island’s past. Return frequently to see rotating exhibits of painting and sculpture.
St. Mark's Basilica charges no admission fee. It is open Monday to Friday.
