The Pisa Baptistry is an impressive example of the blend of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. It was constructed between 1152 and 1363, with each level built in a different style. This is the largest baptistry in Italy and the second-oldest building in Pisa’s renowned Piazza dei Miracoli.
The baptistry’s excellent views of the Duomo rival those of the Leaning Tower. So if you are short of time and cannot wait in the lines for the Leaning Tower, take advantage of the views from 55 metres (180 feet) high in the baptistry.
Walk on the path around the baptistry to admire the scale of the building. On the lower level is the Romanesque architecture. Stroll between the series of blind arches that run around the marble façade and notice the decorated arch above the entrance. On either side of the opening are reliefs that depict the Harrowing of Hell, King David, the Apostles and the Labors of the Months.
Inside the baptistry the acoustics are immediately noticeable. If you find yourself alone or outside earshot of others, test the acoustics. Stand in the centre of the room and sing a note and listen to it resonate. If you are not alone, time your visit for the half hour when the acoustics are demonstrated by staff singing a melody.
Admire the pulpit created by the master sculptor, Nicola Pisano. The reliefs depict scenes from the life of Christ. The front of the pulpit is in a Gothic style that features a contemporary statue of St. John the Baptist.
On the second level of the building are great vistas of the Duomo. A gap in the protective metal screen allows you to take photographs without anything blocking your view.
The Pisa Baptistry is in the Piazza dei Miracoli and is easily accessible on foot from most attractions in central Pisa. There are regular bus services to the piazza. For those driving, metered parking is available a short walk away on the Via Pietrasantina.
The baptistry is open daily. Admission for individual attractions in the square can be reduced if you purchase a multi-attraction ticket.
