St. Peter’s Church can trace its origins back to the 11th century, making it the oldest of Hamburg’s five major churches. Here, you’ll discover a wealth of artwork and artefacts charting the eventful history of both this parish and the wider city.
Unlike many of Hamburg’s historical buildings, St. Peter’s Church escaped with only minor damage during the intense bombing of World War II. However, whilst the building is not one of the many 20th-century reconstructions common to the city, the current structure only dates back to 1849. The original Gothic church was razed to the ground by the devastating Great Fire of 1842.
Thankfully, most of the church’s prized artwork was saved from the flames and is now on public display. The most famous pieces are the intricate bronze door handles at the west entrance, featuring a stylised lion’s head. These are believed to be the oldest existing work of art in the city, dating back to 1342, when the church tower was first erected.
Other notable pieces include a Gothic mural from the mid-15th century depicting the first bishop of Bremen, now Saint Ansgar, two 17th-century oil paintings by Gottfried Libalt, and in the south section of the church, you’ll see the famous painting “Christmas 1813 in St. Peter’s” portraying the plight of the citizens of Hamburg who were locked in the church after refusing to provide food to Napoleon’s occupying army.
If you’re feeling energetic, a climb up the 544 steps to the top of the bell tower will reward you with wonderful views over the surrounding city, including Alster Lake and the Rathausmarkt (Town Hall market).
Free guided tours are offered every Thursday and on the first Sunday of each month, and provide the perfect opportunity to learn all about the church’s history. Music lovers should not miss the enchanting organ music of the Stunde der Kirchenmusik (Hour of Church Music) held every Wednesday afternoon.
St. Peter’s Church is in the Altstadt district. The closest U-Bahn stations are Rathaus and Jungfernstieg. Admission is free.
