Visit this Canadian National Historic site to see one of the oldest and largest churches still standing in Ottawa. The dual towers of the Notre Dame Basilica have loomed over the Ottawa city centre since the church’s construction in 1885. A classic of Canada’s Gothic Revival, this basilica features gorgeous architectural features, including vibrant stained-glass windows, vast arches and an ornate altar.
Enter the nave and spend a moment taking in the detail before continuing into the interior. Follow the lines of the church to the domed ceiling. High, pointed arches tower over the long, narrow hall and lead your eye toward the brilliant altar. Head up to the second-floor galleries, which lie behind the arches that line the nave’s sides. Admire the incredible contrast of the golden altar with the deep blue of the ceiling. While you’re on the second floor, study the stained-glass windows, which are set into the exterior walls of the church and depict scenes from the Bible.
Walk up to the main altar to investigate the impressive detail of its designs. A bronze relief depicts the resurrection, the nativity and Christ’s teachings. Behind the altar, a 15-metre (50-foot) high altarpiece illustrates the Christ of Glory. Explore the sanctuary surrounding the altar for more Canada-specific designs. Here, 19th-century Canadian traditions are intermingled with traditional church elements. The entrance to the sanctuary features gorgeous designs as well, with wood sculptures coated in gold leaf and glittering with precious stones.
Located only a short walk from Parliament Hill and the National Gallery of Canada, Notre Dame Basilica can be easily accessed on foot or by public transportation from central Ottawa. Free parking is also available at the basilica. Join in the daily mass, or come to the church outside of mass for private prayer. If you are just hoping to sightsee, make sure to visit between services. A schedule of services can be found on the church’s website. Book a guided tour of the church in advance to learn more details about its history and design.
