The whitewashed Cabildo of Buenos Aires was the city hall and council chambers in colonial times. Important meetings to do with Argentina’s declaration of independence from Spain were held here. It now houses a fascinating collection of jewellery, clothes and artefacts that tell the dramatic story of Argentina’s May Revolution of 1810. Browse a courtyard market where the city’s artisans show off their wares.
The original Cabildo of the 17th century was a much larger building. The two colonnaded levels featured 11 arches instead of the current five. Parts of the building were demolished to make way for roads and the tower was replaced with a taller, domed version. The building was restored from original plans in the 1940s by Mario Buschiazzo, who reinstated the colonial design of the central bell tower, doors and windows.
Visit the National Museum of the Cabildo and the May Revolution. Here you can discover the building’s history and place in the events of Argentina’s declaration of independence. Official documents, paintings and furniture, clothing and jewellery from the 17th to 20th centuries give an insight into Argentinian lives pre- and post-independence.
From the building’s main balcony you have excellent views across Plaza de Mayo to the Casa Rosada government offices. Enjoy the tranquillity of the courtyard patio where jacaranda flowers create a purple carpet in spring. See the ornamental water well, dating back to 1835. A viewing chamber allows you to peek through into underground passageways that were built by Jesuits.
On Thursday and Friday the patio is packed with market stalls. Browse the stalls for a unique souvenir or simply enjoy the atmosphere and live music. Rest your feet and have something to eat or drink at the patio café, open daily.
The Cabildo overlooks the Plaza de Mayo and is a short walk from the city centre. Buses and the metro stop nearby. The building and the National Museum of the Cabildo and the May Revolution are open to visitors Wednesday to Sunday and on some public holidays. Entry to the Cabildo is free.