Explore this busy hub of trade and transport, home to vast ocean-going vessels.
Hamburg Harbour is central to the city in terms of both geography and identity. With its origins as a riverside settlement back in the ninth century, the Elbe and the rich trade routes it has opened up have shaped the city you see today. Take a tour on the water and discover local history on board the museum ships, before relaxing at one of the many cafés and bars that have moved into this recently regenerated area.
Start your visit at the Landungsbrücken (Landing Stages) in the St. Pauli district, a series of piers and terminals built in the early-20th century. A number of different operators run boat tours of the harbour from this area, taking you past the vast container ships and terminals to give you an authentic sense of this functioning port, as well as providing insights into the history of maritime trade in the city.
For a cheaper alternative, jump aboard the number 62 commuter ferry to Finkenwerder, a service that is included in the cost of a metro day pass. Despite the lack of a tour guide, you’ll get excellent views of the harbour and its vessels.
No trip to the harbour would be complete without a visit to the two museum ships. The Cap San Diego, built in Hamburg in 1961, used to serve the cargo routes to South America. As the world’s largest functioning museum ship, you’ll find plenty of fascinating details as you tour the crew’s quarters, cargo holds, lifeboats and decks. For a historical perspective, head to the Rickmer Rickmers, a former cargo sailing ship built in 1896.
If you happen to be visiting in early May, make sure you watch the spectacular shows held to mark the harbour’s birthday. The city authorities organise firework displays, live music performances and “dancing” tugboats, scheduled over a weekend of celebrations.
Both the U-Bahn and the S-Bahn run to the Landungsbrücken, so public transport is a convenient option. Parking in the area is limited. Check the weather before you visit, as heavy fog can severely reduce visibility.