The Plaza San Martin is a lively, welcoming square that is home to a number of important historical sites. The plaza is built around a grand monument to the man known as the liberator of Peru, a general by the name of José de San Martin. Pay your respects to his statue, admire the majestic baroque style of the surrounding buildings, and savour the delightful ambience of this beloved public space.
The plaza has been a Lima landmark since its inauguration in 1921, which celebrated 100 years of Peru’s independence from Spanish rule. In 1998, the heritage value of Plaza San Martin was recognised with its admission as a UNESCO site. Now the square is popular with artisans, musicians and street performers, who bring an animated feel to this deeply historical setting.
A large statue of José de San Martin sits in the centre of the square. José de San Martin was an Argentine general and a leader in the struggle of South American nations to gain their independence from Spain. In this depiction, he sits proudly on horseback, overseeing the plaza that bears his name.
Stroll around the plaza to see the impressive buildings along its perimeter, many of which were built in a baroque style that was deeply influenced by European neoclassical design. Look out for the National Club and the Colón Theater in particular.
Take advantage of the plaza’s green areas, which make it a fine setting for a lunchtime picnic. There are also a multitude of restaurants around the square. Watch musicians ply their trade in public, and observe local artisans as they play tricks and put on shows.
Plaza San Martin is located in Lima’s historical centre, just five blocks south of Plaza Mayor. It is easily accessible by bus via the Estación Colmena, which is one block away from the square. Continue your tour of historical Lima by walking to the La Merced Church or the Recoleta Church, both of which are situated nearby.
