A huge collection of painting, sculpture and photography sit alongside some of Poland’s national treasures at this pivotal cultural institution. The National Museum is home to permanent exhibitions of 20th-century Polish art, more than six centuries of decorative arts and a range of historic items including rugs and stained-glass windows. Learn about Poland’s military history as you examine war relics that date back to the 10th century.
Since opening in 1879 the National Museum has become one of the most visited museums in Poland. Today it is home to more than 780,000 items. Begin your visit on the top floor where notable works of Polish art from the 20th century adorn the walls. There are hundreds of lauded artworks on display here, including Olga Boznanska’s Girl with Chrysanthemums and a self-portrait by Jacek Malczewski.
Descend the stairs to reach the Decorative Arts exhibition, a highlight of the National Museum. Here you’ll find historic artefacts from Polish homes. The collection dates back to the 12th century and contains musical instruments, gold ornaments and the biggest collection of Polish rugs in the country.
Learn about Poland’s rich military history as you explore an exhibition dedicated to the armed forces. See weaponry from the 10th century and the heavy, iron armour worn by the city guards in the 1600s. A collection of uniforms includes those worn by Polish soldiers during World War II.
A temporary exhibit space hosts travelling exhibitions from around the world. A schedule of these exhibitions can be found on the museum’s website. After your visit stop by the café for traditional Polish food and refreshments before picking up some souvenirs at the gift store.
The National Museum is located in the centre of Krakow and can be easily reached on foot, by bus or tram. There is some parking available for a fee in the streets surrounding the museum. The museum is closed Mondays. Admission is free on Sundays.
