Once responsible for protecting the city of Krakow, this bold structure is one of the best-preserved of its kind and is open for guided tours.
This looming Gothic structure is one of the most interesting works of architecture in Krakow and a fascinating historic site. Stand outside the huge gates of the Krakow Barbican and imagine seeing the city guard poised above you with arrows drawn. The remains of the city walls can be found nearby and a range of cultural events, including concerts and historic re-creations, are held in the central courtyard.
Built in 1498, the Barbican was once the main entrance to Krakow. With seven turrets and a huge brick façade, the entrance is commanding. Once surrounded by a 30-metre (100-foot) wide moat, the Barbican was not an easy place to pass. If an enemy managed to cross the moat they were faced with walls up to 3 metres (10 feet) thick and 10 metres (32 feet) high. With only three structures like the Barbican remaining in Europe, it’s no wonder so many people come to see its enormous scale.
Join a tour and your friendly guide will take you through the building, including the soldiers’ quarters. Learn about the city walls and the protection they provided. Climb one of the seven towers to take in the panoramic views of Krakow’s Old Town, one of the best photo opportunities in the city.
Visit during summer and you can take in an outdoor cultural event in the Barbican courtyard. Listen to classical music or see the excitement of medieval activity as actors recreate a jousting contest. This is a great chance to see traditional costume and replicas of historic weapons in use. A schedule of events is available on the official website.
The Krakow Barbican is located in Planty gardens, just north of the Old Town and is best reached on foot or by public transport. There is parking available for a fee outside the park. While the building is open daily, the museum is only open between April and October. The entry fee includes the guided tour.
