Transport yourself over 450 years into the past as you gaze out over the Pacific Ocean from beside the impressive Cabrillo National Monument. This four metre high limestone sculpture of Juan Cabrillo stands at the top of the cliffs of Point Loma, marking the first land sighted by the intrepid Spanish sailor and explorer, who on 28th September 1542 became the first European to reach the West Coast of America. Situated within national parkland, there is much for you to discover in the exhibits and the surrounding natural coastline.
Start your expedition at the Visitor Center, where the Age of Exploration exhibition will teach you all about the Cabrillo’s story and the realities of life experienced during 16th century sea voyages. You’ll even get a hands-on feel for 16th century armour and navigation instruments. You can also sit back and watch fascinating films about the explorer and the coastal area in the building’s auditorium, or gain unique insights from the Park Rangers and specially appointed Volunteers.
Just a short walk away, you’ll find the Old Point Loma Lighthouse, the original building now restored to its 1880s glory. The former Assistant Keeper’s Quarters now house interactive exhibits that will let you explore the story of the lighthouses on Point Loma and find out how the keeper and his family lived.
There is plenty to see and do in the park surrounding the monument. Follow the 3.2 kilometre Bayside Trail for stunning views of San Diego Bay, and even as far south as Mexico on a clear day, whilst wandering through rare coastal sage scrub habitat. Spend some time spotting starfish and other small marine creatures in the rocky tide-pools down on the shore. Or if you are visiting between December and February, make sure you look out for the tell-tale water sprays of the migrating Pacific Grey Whales.
You can reach the park on the public bus service or by car. There is a small admission fee to pay on entry, and a supplement if you are in your own vehicle. The monument is open to visitors all year round apart from Christmas Day.
