Virginia State Capitol is political and architectural landmark of great significance to the whole of the United States. From the late 18th century onwards, it has housed the General Assembly, the oldest English-speaking legislature in the western hemisphere. It was the first government building to be modelled on Classical architecture, a style that would go on to be widely adopted for municipal buildings across the land.
This imposing structure sits on a hill, dominating Capitol Square below. The bright-white façade features distinctive Greco-Roman columns, with a wide series of steps leading to the main section of the building. The visitors’ entrance is via the underground extension near the 10th and Bank streets. On your way in, you’ll pass the gift shop and café – don’t forget to pick up a souvenir before you leave.
Guided tours of the Capitol building are available every day apart from Sunday, offering fascinating insights into the eventful history of this site, as well as explaining the modern-day political processes. You are also free to explore on your own if you prefer. Allow an hour for a thorough visit.
Discover the Old House and Senate Chambers, and admire the lofty dome of the Rotunda. When the General Assembly is not in session, you will be able to step into one of the 1906 legislative chambers. Gleaming marble, delicate glasswork and intricate ironwork lend the interior an elegant yet imposing air.
Look out for the formal portraits of the Governors of Virginia that hang throughout the building, and on the top floor of the Rotunda you will discover a life-sized marble statue of George Washington. This 18th-century sculpture is considered to be the most accurate representation of the first President of the United States, and countless replicas can be found throughout the country.
Virginia State Capitol is open to visitors seven days a week, and there is no charge for admission. Located in central Richmond, it is easily accessible by public transport.
