Glacier National Park was called the “Backbone Of The World” by Native Americans. Having been established all the way back in 1886, it is one of Canada’s oldest national parks. The park was of course named after the very glaciers that carved out its unique landscape, but you’ll find it has a wide range of landscapes and environments.
Begin your visit to the park by driving to Rogers Pass in the center of the park, at 4,360 feet (1,330 meters). Enjoy the spectacular views of glaciers in the surrounding mountains, then learn about the history and nature of the park in the Rogers Pass Discovery Centre.
Head just 2 miles (3 kilometers) west of the discovery centre to find the Illecillewaet Campground. It’s a beautiful place to pitch a tent during the warmer months and also the starting point for a great variety of hikes. Take it easy with a short walk on the Meeting Of The Waters Trail or challenge yourself on the arduous Perley Rock Trail.
Keep watch at all times because the park is home to a wide range of animals. Over 50 species of mammals live in the park mountain goats are most commonly seen. Hike quietly for a chance to also spot grizzly bears, gray wolves and caribou. Discover some of the 30 bird species that inhabit the park permanently and the approximately 200 seasonal bird species that visit each year.
Experience the park from the water by going canoeing or rafting. With over 200 lakes and 1,500 miles (2,400 kilometers) of streams and rivers, the park has no shortage of water for aquatic adventures. Of course, you can also just sit back and relax by one of these many stunning water features and view the majestic mountains in the background.
Reach Glacier National Park by car or bus along the Trans Canada Highway, situated between the towns of Golden and Revelstoke. To enter the park you need a Discovery Pass, which you can purchase at the Rogers Pass Discovery Centre.