Human history and Canadian culture are on display at the Canadian Museum of History. With thousands of artefacts from throughout Canada’s history and pre-history, this museum is one of the most fascinating and educational places to spend a day in Ottawa.
Start out in the Grand Hall, where the façades of rebuilt Native American structures and one of the world’s largest totem pole collections trace centuries of indigenous architectural history. These artefacts of Canada’s earliest residents stand next to one of Canada’s more recent accomplishments: the forest backdrop behind the structures is the world’s largest colour photograph.
Canada Hall covers 1,000 years of Canadian history. With a section on Eastern Canada from 1000 to 1885, and another on Western and Northern Canada from 1885 until the present day, this hall provides a comprehensive geographic and historical portrait. Notice the 17-metre (55-foot) domed ceiling that covers the hall.
Admire the postmodern building around you, which was designed by Douglas Cardinal to resemble the curved lines of the tide lapping onto shore. Look out the tall windows for a view of Parliament Hill across the river.
Don't miss the impressive 2,000-piece collection of artefacts from Canada’s First Nations in the First Peoples Hall.
While you explore the rest of the museum, let the kids enjoy the Canadian Children’s Museum or the IMAX theatre. Access to the theatre is not included with admission to the museum.
Depending on your level of interest, the Canadian Museum of History should take between 2 hours and an entire day to tour completely. The admission fee grants you access to all galleries. Located just across the Ottawa River from the city centre, the museum is easily accessible by public transportation. You can also park there for a fee. The museum is open daily, and its hours vary seasonally.
